In this post, we will see how many mining classes we have. From Hartman, 1980, mining systems are divided into majors, surface mining and underground mining. It is easy to indentify both of it. Surface mining means everything are conducted in the surface. Changes of surface could be seen directly, such as pit! Next one is underground mining. It is vice versa with surface mining. Sometimes people don't know whether there is activity or not. This mining system is choosen to get valuable ore which has high price.
Lets see the classification of the mining system.
System
|
Class
|
Method
|
Type
|
Surface
Mining
|
Mechanic
|
Open
pit mining
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
Quarrying
|
Non-metal
|
||
Open
cut mining
Open
cast mining
|
Coal,
non-metal
|
||
Aqueous
|
Hydraulicking
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
|
Dredging
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
||
Underground
mining
|
Self-supported
|
Room
and pillar mining
|
Coal,
non-metal
|
Stope
and pillar mining
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
||
Underground
gloryhole
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
||
Gophering
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
||
Shrinkage
stoping
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
||
Sublevel
stoping
|
Metal,
non-metal
|
||
Supported
|
Cut and
fill stoping
|
Metal
|
|
Stull
stoping
|
Metal
|
||
Square
set stoping
|
Metal
|
||
Caving
|
Longwall
mining
|
Coal,
non-metal
|
|
Sublevel
caving
|
Metal
|
||
Block
caving
|
Metal
|
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